Forget UGC, Discover User-Generated-Linkbait

By: Tom Critchlow

Will Young Screenshot - just for educational purposes! I’m not a Will Young fan!!!!

You remember in the good old days when if you wanted to put content on your site you had to write it yourself?

Then kapow, User Generated Content (UGC) came on the scene which opened up huge potential to just create a site which attracted visitors who would submit and create content themselves. Enter Web 2.0.

Now, I’m largely talking to the converted here - after all who isn’t familiar with facebook, myspace, digg, sphinn etc. All these sites basically have no content and are solely built by the community. But what’s next? Well having other people write my content is cool and all but I want to go one step further and let people do my job for me too. Let me explain.

User Generated Linkbait (UGL)

What if you could tap into a resource of internet addicts, in your field or niche, and ask them to come up with some killer content? What if you could then just take that, write it up all nice and pretty on your site and submit to digg/reddit/SU. You’d have halved your work right?! Here’s a step by step guide on how to do exactly that:

  1. Find a forum with a decent traffic level in your niche
  2. Spend some time contributing to the community, get your name respected and ensure the mods don’t see you as a spammer (having a trusted profile in your niche community/forum is worth it’s weight in gold - treat this as a serious investment and don’t ruin it for a one-shot chance at linkbait)
  3. Start a post on the forum with the seed of an idea, and a couple of examples from you
  4. Let the forum community chip in their own ideas and funny comments and let them grow the idea for you
  5. Wait for the thread to die down and compile all the best bits from it
  6. Write this up into a piece of linkbait for your site
  7. Social media success!

So, if you’re still scratching your head let me walk you through an example:

Say your niche is music, go find a music forum (this is super easy!) and start creating a good user account. You don’t necessarily need to become a a power user, just make sure that people recognise your handle/avatar and that people know you’re not a spammer. Then, start a thread like “Best music to work out to” and put a couple of your own ideas in there, mention you’re building a list and open the floor to the community.

What you’ll get back is linkbait gold. People will be coming up with amusing, serious, wacky and bizarre tracks along with some great commentary and funny snippets.

Then, all you have to do is write this up into a neat piece of linkbait, pander to the social media crowds and then release into the social media wilderness. Run linkbait, RUN!

The best thing about all this? If you actually care about your niche (vingold nicely explains why you should) then you’ll almost certainly already be participating and commenting in forums relating to your niche which means that this whole process is super easy.

I should also point out that if you write up the content and put it on your site, be sure to leverage the forums for traffic to your site. After all, 20,000 linux using teenagers from the states are all well and good for crashing your server but don’t help your bottom line. 300 - 500 visitors from within your niche and probably in the same country as you can be invaluable.

Things to think about

  • Try using forums as a staging platform to see how good your idea is, this could easily be the 4th step of Hamlet’s post. After all, if you start the thread and it bombs - doesn’t that suggest that your target audience isn’t that interested?
  • Don’t just think about digg success when you’re talking about linkbait, ask the community about tools, services, how-to manuals and guides they’d like to see and then give it to them. Again, if you can leverage a forum (or 5!) full of traffic within your niche you won’t get the same number of visits as from digg but you’ll sure as hell build a loyal fan base.
  • Consider leveraging the forum traffic for votes on digg/reddit/su. Use this one carefully, but if you have a story which you want to break which your niche feels strongly about then asking them to vote on your story can really help you out. A fantastic example of this in action. Note that since a lot of the forum members will have new profiles it will take a higher than usual number of votes to get popular (I think the Absolute Poker stories took about 300 before they reached the homepage!)

And last but not least - DON’T SPAM THEM! These are potentially your loyal fans/readers/users - treat them with respect and play nice.

Social Media Tracking - The Onion Gets It Right (Ninja Style!)

By: Tom Critchlow

So I was on digg the other day (working, honest!) when I came across this awesome video from the Onion:

Ninja Parade Slips Through Town Unnoticed Once Again

It hit the homepage rather predictably and received over 6000 diggs. After all, who doesn’t like a story about ninjas :-) . The thing that struck me however (being a social media and seo geek) is that the URL that had been submitted to digg was not this one:

http://www.theonion.com/content/video/ninja_parade_slips_through_town

But instead this one:

http://www.theonion.com/content/video/ninja_parade_slips_through_town?&utm_source=digg_1

Now, as anyone who’s familiar with Google Analytics will tell you, that URL is designed to provide enhanced tracking of visitors from Digg. The question is, how did this URL get submitted? Are the Onion submitting the content themselves?

No, the answer is that they force whomever submits the content to use this URL, and here’s how: on their site they have a ’share’ widget which gives quick links to all the top social media sites (many sites have these, including the BBC) but the difference is that the URLs that get submitted if you click on these links include the relevant tracking parameters to ensure that the Onion can track the visitors more accurately. Smooth work Onion.

But the ninja skills don’t end there!

Oh no, because if you look at the code for the embedded video in this blog post you’ll notice something far more interesting, namely that the link back looks like this:

http://www.theonion.com/content/video/ninja_parade_slips_through_town?utm_source=embedded_video

Notice how this enables them to combine all their traffic from embedded video referrals together? Imagine how powerful that is for them.

After all, you can always segment Google Analytics (or any other decent analytics package) by referring domain so it’s not too hard to find all the Digg or Reddit traffic but being able to segment your social media traffic to this level is very powerful.

Of course, the slightly less obvious outcome of this is that it also gives their content another chance to become popular with the social media sites in case it didn’t make it the first time round since users could still submit the original URL by editing the submission. Truly ninja! ;-)

Talking about Google rebates in Marketing Week

By: Will Critchlow

I was contacted by Marketing Week for my opinion on the impact of Google announcing that it is to withdraw rebates to agencies (which skew the market in favour of larger advertisers, in my opinion - at least when they are only available above a certain spend).

The resulting article is now on the Marketing Week website and also in the print version published this week. I don’t say anything too stupid (I hope) - mainly sticking up for the little guy and showing my free market credentials:

Markets including those for online advertising should be as open and transparent as possible and I would support a move towards even greater transparency.

[Update January 2008: Marketing Week have kindly moved this behind their paid-content barrier, so we've removed the link to their site. Here's a link to a scanned copy of the article.]

Microsoft adCenter offers upload from Google

By: Will Critchlow

I’d love to claim that they were taking a lead from us and our adCenter to AdWords converter, but, I suspect that Microsoft have had this in the pipeline for some time. On Wednesday, they announced (among a bunch of other changes) that they have improved their import functionality:

You can now import files from Google AdWords editor – for more information about importing campaigns, please see these adCenter Help topics: Export campaigns and Import campaigns.

I think this is a fantastic move from Microsoft - as a minority player in this market (a position they must find a little weird), they have to accept that they are playing catch-up to Google and making it easier to try out their service will make a massive difference. People are lazy!

In the same announcement, they quietly introduced the {Keyword:default} style of dynamic matching that means that their campaigns are actually a lot more compatible with Google’s (one of the problems we had in writing our converter was that there was no way to translate Google’s dynamic keyword insertion in all cases. This is now not a problem as Microsoft supports the same syntax (along with still supporting the {param1}, {param2} and {param3} options - giving them more flexibility than Google).

A number of people have been saying to me recently that they have been hugely impressed with the quality of the Live search results (and some people are even switching!). It’ll be interesting to see if this is a larger trend when the next set of market share numbers are released.

On the advertising side, many people find that traffic from Live search converts better than any other search traffic, so more of it can only be a good thing!

Dave and I were chatting about this change yesterday (I thought it would be a good idea to ping him about it after he was kind enough to mention our tool). And we both agreed that it’s going to be interesting to watch what Microsoft gets up to over the coming months. We also started hatching plans, but that’s a subject for another day.

Finally, Tom and I were talking this morning about how dreadful Microsoft are at naming things (something they joke about themselves - when I went there to talk about the travel industry, one of the presentations was on their maps project - that they have about 20 different names for!). On Monday, they announced the opening of a limited beta of project Gatineau and as Tom and I discussed getting one of our clients onto it, Tom said “how do you spell ‘gatineau’”, to which my answer was:

I have absolutely no idea. Google it!

When Gatineau was originally mentioned, I hoped that was an internal name for the project that would get rebranded when they actually launched it. That isn’t looking so likely now….

Ah well. If it’s as good as it looks, I don’t care what we have to call it.

Interview with Scott Willoughby from SEOmoz

By: Will Critchlow

Interview: Scott Willoughby

So we thought it would be a good idea to introduce an interviews category onto the blog in order to give us an excuse to chat with friends around the search industry. To kick off the category, we have Scott Willoughby, from SEOmoz.

Before we let Scott introduce himself, let’s see what kind of a job we can do. Most people reading this blog will know who SEOmoz are. For anyone who found us without knowing them (how?), SEOmoz is one of the most high-profile SEO companies in the world. Based in Seattle in the sunny(?) Pacific North-West of the USA, they have worked with many of the great names of the Internet and, earlier this year, started the move towards a subscription-based business-model around their hugely popular blog whereby they offer tools and premium content to those willing to pay for it (including us). SEOmoz premium content.

Duncan and I met Scott when he, Rand and Rebecca came to London earlier in the year for SES. I had already spent some time with Rebecca on her previous trip to London and had corresponded with them all before that. When they were all over here, we had a great time at Boisdale restaurant (still no idea how to pronounce it) near Victoria in London. A few whiskies, some haggis and some fine steak later, we felt like we’d known them for ever.

Very kindly (and with no alcohol involved), Scott agreed to answer a few of our questions to kick off our interview series. It makes for quite a long post, but I think the answers are entertaining and well worth a read all the way through.

So, into the interview:

First up, can you introduce yourself (business-wise and outside work)?

[Scott:] First off, thanks so much for inviting me to do this interview, I really appreciate it; hopefully I’ll give you some decent answers. My name’s Scott Willoughby (aka great_scott! on the blog) and I’ve been at SEOmoz for almost exactly a year. My educational background is in Communications, Theatre, Film, and Science. My vocational background before SEOmoz was equally as diverse: merchandising, creative development in film, political campaign work, and healthcare administration.

I fell completely backwards into SEOmoz when I saw their job post and, knowing nothing about SEO, thought, “I could definitely enjoy working with whoever wrote this job ad.” Jane actually got that position, but after Andy Beal suggested that the company should hire someone to help manage their client campaigns, they offered to bring me on and I’ve been enjoying myself ever since.

Rand recently wrote about how you had found your niche in business development at the ‘moz after starting out in a different role - can you tell us a little about what you’re doing now relative to when you started?

[Scott:] As mentioned, when I first started it was primarily to handle client campaigns, but we began to shift away from a consulting-based model not long after I came on. Our Premium Membership numbers grew very quickly and we realized that we’d be able to move away from client work sooner than anticipated.

As we moved away from that, I began discussing and working with Rand and Gillian on strategy and ways to partner and better expand our offerings, as well as helping to negotiate some large contracts and monitor operational and reputation-oriented matters. Currently, Rand’s handing off the reigns and I’m running point on all of our business development efforts. It’s all work I really love doing, so I’m glad to see how my role in the company has begun to evolve.

And where do you see that going? What do you expect to do differently as the make-up of SEOmoz changes (with expansion, focus on internal projects, external funding, etc.)?

[Scott:] I imagine that my role will continue to develop in the same general direction. As we grow and work with more capital, I imagine I’ll begin to focus more on larger-scale, high-value partnerships and marketing efforts as well as, hopefully, continuing to offer input on the strategic direction of the company and our projects.

Your profile on SEOmoz.org says “I’m Batman.” Care to expand? (It also says you worked as a Campaign Manager for the DNC during the 2004 Presidential race - how much like the West Wing was that?)

[Scott:] Hahaha…yeah, well, I wish I could say I literally had a Batcave, Batmobile, Bat Utility Belt, and (especially) Bat Shark Repellant, but alas, it’s just me being goofy on my profile. One of the greatest things about working at SEOmoz is how relaxed and fun our office culture is. I wouldn’t say we’re an immature bunch around here, but we definitely have a good time.

As to the 2004 Presidential race, my involvement wasn’t much like the West Wing at all, unfortunately. I was a Campaign Field Manager for the Seattle office of the Democratic National Committee’s grassroots campaign. It was a lot of hands-on, face-to-face campaigning and fund-raising. It was an exhausting job, but incredibly fulfilling. Unfortunately my side lost the election…sorry about that. I’ve often thought of getting involved in law and politics, and I still may one day. For now though, I’m loving the SEO industry and SEOmoz, so no plans to go anywhere for a while.

We know you have been a major driving force behind the Whiteboard Fridays and do a lot of the video work - and Jane alluded to the professional lighting rig, etc. you are gradually acquiring. How professional do you see this getting - where does it end? Tom also wants to ask: the first SEOmoz video was a roundtable and that was good fun (and would be even better if the sound levels were sorted better) - do you have plans to revisit this format?

[Scott:] We definitely plan to upgrade our equipment and provide more video content, as it’s proven to be very popular with our readers. Our interview series from SMX Advanced in Seattle was very well received, and we’d like to do more on-camera interviews and even multi-person discussions at future events. We’re also producing a video training series based on the seminar we put on at the beginning of October. That should be finished sometime in early 2008.

As far as Whiteboard Friday goes, I love being part of what has become our most consistent content piece. People really seem to enjoy Whiteboard Friday and it’s great to read the feedback, especially when people mention that they look forward to it every week. In fact, several months ago I began posting WBF late Thursday night (in Seattle) so you folks across the pond would be able to watch it during the work day on Friday. We’ve discussed doing more group roundtable-type videos, and we may in the future. Unfortunately, it can be difficult to get everybody away from their work at the same time and, since I’m not a huge fan of long, static shots, I’d either have to operate the camera or wait until we have at least one more for editing purposes…but that’s mostly just me being picky.

We had a fun night out drinking Scotch whisky when you guys were in London. What’s your poison of choice?

[Scott:] Well, Rebecca and her boyfriend recently threw a Scotch party (Scotchtoberfest, natch), so I got to sample some really nice Scotches, including a 21-year Balvenie Portwood (that you and Duncan recommended, thanks!) that was spectacular. Although I’m a big Scotch fan, it’s a bit too pricey to be a default, so my usual cocktail is Whiskey and Diet Coke, which Jane and Rebecca affectionately refer to as “The Willoughby.”

To get back (slightly) on-topic,

One of the areas I specifically wanted to ask you about was to do with managing your (business’) reputation when under fire. Recently SEOmoz was the subject of some controversy and you guys found yourselves in the middle of a firestorm of responding to negative and heated comments and with an escalating situation on your hands as it got more and more personal.

My intention isn’t to go back over the issues behind the issue - that has been done, done again and done to death, but I am interested in your approach to the situation. As the conversation got more heated, you left a comment (paraphrased below) that was both measured and reasonable. Watching from the outside, it seemed to me to be the tipping point in the issue when sanity and reason (somewhat) returned to the conversation (and it has been cited by people on the other side of the debate as such).

Can you tell us a bit about what was going through your mind at the time? How do you think this approach generalises to other situations when you are under fire?

[Scott:] I’ve heard similar feedback from several people, and I certainly appreciate it and take it as a huge compliment. As I mentioned in the comment, I didn’t agree with what Rand had done and I could even see how some people could have misinterpreted the tone and intent of some of my other co-workers’ comments. I did, however, take umbrage once the attacks seemed to become personal and well beyond the scope of legitimate criticism in my view.

I noted in the post that we here at SEOmoz are all good friends and the comments got to a point where I felt it necessary to try and bring things back down to reality because they were way too heated and occasionally out of line. I deeply respect my co-workers and I’m very proud of what SEOmoz has been able to accomplish while I’ve been here. I believe we do far more good than harm in the search world than our critics at the time were giving us credit for. I simply wanted to make a statement that, while people may have taken issue with the situation at hand, it was unfair to dismiss everything else SEOmoz has done because of what was, admittedly, an unfortunate mistake. I think that sentiment resonated with a lot of people following the thread: we may have screwed up, but we’re good people and a good company, and we definitely didn’t and don’t set out to do harm to anyone. I added the last bit because I wanted people to know my comment came from me, it wasn’t “authorized” or intended as a corporate statement, as there had been some criticism that Rand wasn’t exercising enough prior restraint on some comments from staff.

I wasn’t thinking “strategically” per-se at the time, but I do think that when things get heated, people can tend to get both over-defensive and over-aggressive, usually over minor points of contention. Helping everyone to step back and see that there is common ground so they can re-evaluate the true issues and realistic scope of the argument can often ratchet things back a bit. I’m fond of saying that people often think they’re arguing against each other when really they’re arguing beside each other. A slight difference of viewpoint can lead people to think they’re opposed when they actually agree—they’re just focusing on different aspects of the same argument.

Extracts from Scott’s comment:

We’re not perfect and sometimes mistakes are made and statements are taken the wrong way. Overall though, we try to treat people fairly and openly. We don’t speak in press release jargon and we don’t vet comments on our blog. We respond to criticism when we feel it’s warranted …

I appreciate differences of opinion, but to immediately call professionalism into question when you don’t agree with one of us is beyond hypocritical, it’s just mean.

This reply is my view and opinion. Neither Rand, nor any other member of SEOmoz has read it or, to my knowledge, is even aware I’m writing it.

SEOmoz offers fantastic premium SEO content (we subscribe and my testimonial got all over the place after being used in the landing page contest). In the modern world, the search engines play a massive part in reputation monitoring and management (and we write a lot about that here - since our reputation monitoring tool is designed to help with that). Have you thought much about how the tools in your portfolio might help these kinds of areas?

[Scott:] We have certainly thought about it and found it to be a deficiency in our current offerings. We currently have several new tools in development, including one that will allow Premium Members to track tons of different data for multiple keywords per URL over time. This will be a huge asset for measuring the effectiveness of SEO campaigns, as well as monitoring reputation-related issues.

Do you pro-actively monitor things that are said about you / your company or do you find that tend to hear about anything you need to hear about (and does this change when you are in the middle of a firestorm?).

If you do pro-actively monitor things, how much of your time do you find it takes (and what percentage of the time you spent reading blogs can you claim is ‘reputation monitoring and research’!)?

[Scott:] I get automatic updates from Google Blog Search every couple of days in order to keep an eye on any mentions of us. GBS tends to be pretty thorough and catches most everything out there. I also take a quick glance at Sphinn every morning. That will usually alert me to anything controversial that may arise within the industry.

That said, Rand, voracious blog devourer that he is, usually catches wind of anything on the far ends of the positive/negative spectrum almost as soon as it emerges. We’ve also had several members on the site graciously and vigilantly give us a heads up when they see something questionable. As you know, news (especially the gossip variety) travels fast in the SEO world, so we usually don’t have to dig very hard to see when and where we’re mentioned. Since I don’t focus as much on strict SEO as Rebecca, Jane, and Rand do, I’d actually say the majority of my blog reading time is related to reputation monitoring and management.

Going back to the fun stuff

We’re going to wrap up with a couple of questions from the floor (ok, the rest of the Distilled office):

Having worked in LA on big film productions, is it your dream to write/direct/star in your own film? If so, what would it be about? (And will it be full of famous SEOs playing bit parts - I can just see Rand playing “taxi driver #4″ and Rebecca as “ninja on right”)

[Scott:] I love movies and I loved working in producing and creative development, but the industry and the town require one to adopt certain personality traits if you want to make a career there. It wasn’t something I felt comfortable with after a certain point, so I doubt I’ll go back to the film industry anytime in the foreseeable future. That said, Rand wrote a blog post a while back with a title that played off of a lyric from the musical “Rent.” I think it’d be hysterical to do a parody called “Rank,” wherein myriad SEO figures are fighting to eek out their marginalized existences in the face of a disapproving world and the oppressive powers of Google.

You don’t tend to blog as much as the other mozzers - why is that?

[Scott:] I’d like to say I don’t have much time for it, but Rand’s ridiculous schedule nullifies that argument. In reality, I only like to blog when I feel like I have something really valuable or interesting to write about. There’re a ton of good SEO blogs out there (ours included), so I feel like a lot of mainstream, search-oriented material is already covered by Rand and others who know way more about SEO than I do. As it is, I only usually write when I find something I feel I can speak with some knowledge about that I think others will find unique and valuable, and that’s not already being well covered in the industry. As we continue to develop our business model and marketing efforts I hope to blog more and, hopefully, do some speaking in the near future.

When you started you said you knew nothing about SEO - what was it like working for an SEO company not knowing the industry? And quite how deep was the deep end Rand threw you in when you started?!

[Scott:] It’s always been great working here, even when I didn’t know the industry. I was excited to come to SEOmoz because I saw a lot of traits in both the company and the industry that I’d really enjoyed about previous positions. Turns out it was a pretty good evaluation, as I’m very happy where I’m at.

Looking back, the end I was thrown into was pretty damn deep! Two of the first things I did in order to learn SEO when I got here were to do a site review of on-page factors for a major client (with Rand’s editorial supervision, of course) and write “The Professional’s Guide to Link Building,” which truly proved the adage, “the best way to learn is to teach.” There’s no better way to force somebody to learn SEO than to task them with writing a best-practice guide on how to do it! To be fair, Rand also gave me some pool toys to play with, in the form of letting me write a bunch of ridiculous content for Drivl.

From our end, I just wanted to end by saying thank you to Scott, for taking the time to answer so many questions in such an entertaining and informative manner. Thanks Scott - you’re definitely one of the good guys ;)

Distilled SEO interviews

By: Will Critchlow

Distilled interviews

I love reading interviews. I also enjoy biographies, and interviews can be like mini-biographies (perhaps just about one bit of a person’s life or work).

The big names in SEO / blogging / online marketing get interviewed all the time (and must turn down even more interview requests). But there are a whole host of people who are either working alongside those guys or who are simply on their way up who are incredibly interesting. During the course of our networking (ok, and socialising) we get to meet quite a lot of them, so we thought we would introduce a new category on the blog: Distilled SEO interviews.

To go with the new category, we have a shiny microphone icon to use to introduce our interviewees (courtesy of our new designer, Leonie) and, to kick off the series, we have Scott Willoughby from SEOmoz. Scott is a great guy who works slightly behind the scenes compared to Rand, Rebecca and Jane who all write on their blog more frequently. We were really excited to see what he had to say… Head on over and read for yourself

Google Webmaster Console lets you set your geolocation

By: Will Critchlow

Back when Matt Cutts asked about what features we would like to see in Webmaster Console (no - he didn’t ask Distilled, he asked everyone!), I, along with many other non-US webmasters votes for the ability to tell Google the correct country and language for your site.

Now, via Vannessa Fox (who used to run the webmaster console but is now at Zillow), we hear that they have done it. Vanessa’s write-up on Search Engine Land is a great intro into why this is so important. Here is the official announcement.

I think this story stands alone - nothing much to add. Stay tuned for more than just us repeating news!

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